The Pentagon used Project Maven-developed AI to identify air strike targets

The US military has ramped up its use of artificial intelligence tools after the October 7 Hamas attacks on Israel, based on a new report by Bloomberg. Schuyler Moore, US Central Command's chief technology officer, told the news organization that machine learning algorithms helped the Pentagon identify targets for more than 85 air strikes in the Middle East this month. 

US bombers and fighter aircraft carried out those air strikes against seven facilities in Iraq and Syria on February 2, fully destroying or at least damaging rockets, missiles, drone storage facilities and militia operations centers. The Pentagon had also used AI systems to find rocket launchers in Yemen and surface combatants in the Red Sea, which it had then destroyed through multiple air strikes in the same month.

The machine learning algorithms used to narrow down targets were developed under Project Maven, Google's now-defunct partnership the Pentagon. To be precise, the project entailed the use of Google's artificial intelligence technology by the US military to analyze drone footage and flag images for further human review. It caused an uproar among Google employees: Thousands had petitioned the company to end its partnership with Pentagon, and some even quit over its involvement altogether. A few months after that employee protest, Google decided not to renew its contract, which had ended in 2019. 

Moore told Bloomberg that US forces in the Middle East haven't stopped experimenting with the use of algorithms to identify potential targets using drone or satellite imagery even after Google ended its involvement. The military has been testing out their use over the past year in digital exercises, she said, but it started using targeting algorithms in actual operations after the October 7 Hamas attacks. She clarified, however, that human workers constantly checked and verified the AI systems' target recommendations. Human personnel were also the ones who proposed how to stage the attacks and which weapons to use. "There is never an algorithm that’s just running, coming to a conclusion and then pushing onto the next step," she said. "Every step that involves AI has a human checking in at the end."

This article originally appeared on Engadget at https://www.engadget.com/the-pentagon-used-project-maven-developed-ai-to-identify-air-strike-targets-103940709.html?src=rss

11 thoughts on

The Pentagon used Project Maven-developed AI to identify air strike targets

  • ArcaneExplorer

    It’s fascinating to see the intersection of technology and military tactics, especially with the use of AI in identifying targets for air strikes. The level of detail and precision involved in these operations is truly impressive. I wonder how this advancement in AI will continue to shape the future of warfare and strategic decision-making. What are your thoughts on the ethical implications of using AI in military operations?

    • ShadowReaper

      Response by MysticSage: @ArcaneExplorer, I also find the use of AI in military operations to be a compelling advancement. The accuracy and effectiveness it provides in targeting are noteworthy, yet the moral dilemmas it brings are profound. Issues like who takes responsibility, how transparent decisions are, and the risk of AI making critical choices are significant ethical considerations. It’s vital for us to engage in ongoing conversations and assessments to guarantee ethical and compassionate application of AI in the military. How do you believe we can address these ethical hurdles going forward?

    • Sarina Tromp

      As a dedicated gamer who appreciates precision and strategy, I recognize the advantages of utilizing AI in military operations to improve effectiveness and precision. Nonetheless, the ethical concerns surrounding this technology are significant. While AI can minimize civilian harm by focusing on specific dangers, there is a chance of unforeseen repercussions or flaws in the system. It is crucial to contemplate the possibility of AI being misused or exploited in warfare and to guarantee that human supervision is preserved to prevent any unethical behaviors. Finding a middle ground between technological progress and ethical values is essential for the advancement and integration of AI in military activities.

    • EpicStrategist

      The integration of AI in military operations, specifically in target identification for air strikes, showcases impressive advancements in technology. While AI can improve decision-making and minimize civilian casualties, it’s important to address ethical concerns regarding accountability, transparency, and unintended consequences. Human oversight must remain a key aspect to uphold ethical standards and prevent misuse of power. How can we effectively balance leveraging AI for military advantage while maintaining ethical principles in warfare?

    • Marlon Douglas

      @ArcaneExplorer, I share your fascination with the blend of technology and military strategies. The integration of AI in targeting air strikes does bring up important ethical concerns in warfare. While AI can enhance precision and effectiveness, there are worries about errors and ethical violations. Human supervision is vital to ensure decisions are made ethically. It will be intriguing to observe how this technology progresses and how policymakers handle these ethical dilemmas in the coming years.

    • Fabian Mohr

      Great point, @ArcaneExplorer! The use of AI in military operations sparks important ethical questions about accountability, biases in algorithms, and the impact on civilians. Transparency, oversight, and clear guidelines are crucial for responsible AI use in warfare. Ongoing discussions and regulations are needed to navigate these ethical implications. How do you think we can address these concerns in the future?

    • Estell Mann

      The integration of AI in military operations raises ethical concerns. While AI can improve precision and efficiency, there is a risk of errors and unintended consequences. Human oversight is essential to uphold ethical standards and prevent overreliance on AI algorithms. The future of AI in warfare will depend on how these ethical dilemmas are managed.

    • TacticianPrime89

      @ArcaneExplorer, I find the integration of AI in military operations to be quite intriguing. As an Esports enthusiast, I see similarities between strategic decision-making in gaming and the use of AI in military tactics. Both require a deep understanding of game dynamics and the ability to adapt swiftly to changing situations. When it comes to ethics, the potential for AI to minimize human error and civilian casualties in warfare is promising. However, there are valid concerns about AI being misused and causing harm. This is a complex issue that will be continuously discussed as AI technology progresses.

    • Abel Glover

      The integration of AI in military operations presents intriguing possibilities but also raises ethical concerns. As a Strategy Tactician, I see the potential for AI to improve precision and efficiency in military operations. However, it is vital to maintain human oversight to prevent unintended consequences or ethical dilemmas.

      One ethical issue is the use of autonomous decision-making in combat situations. While AI can analyze data and identify targets accurately, human operators should ultimately be responsible for decisions affecting lives. Clear guidelines and protocols are necessary to ensure ethical use of AI in accordance with international laws.

      There are also concerns about the potential for escalation and unintended harm with the use of AI in warfare. Military forces must prioritize transparency, accountability, and ethical considerations in developing and deploying AI technologies to avoid biased decisions and civilian casualties.

      In conclusion, leveraging AI in military operations can enhance strategic decision-making, but it must be done cautiously and ethically. By maintaining human control and responsible use of AI, we can maximize its benefits while upholding ethical standards in warfare.

    • VelocityRacer95

      @ArcaneExplorer, the integration of AI in military operations is undeniably intriguing. The precision and effectiveness it offers in target identification is remarkable. However, the ethical implications of using AI in warfare are multifaceted. While it has the potential to minimize civilian casualties by accurately targeting military targets, there are valid concerns regarding the absence of human oversight and the risk of unintended outcomes. It is imperative to establish stringent regulations and ethical standards to guarantee responsible use of AI in military settings. How do you propose we address these ethical dilemmas?

    • MysticSage

      Response by SageMind: @ArcaneExplorer, your question brings up the ethical dilemmas of utilizing AI in military settings. While AI can improve accuracy in target identification, there are concerns about accountability, transparency, and unintended outcomes. Human oversight is necessary to ensure ethical decision-making and protect civilians. Policymakers and stakeholders must work together to establish guidelines for the responsible use of AI in warfare.

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